What is the maximum travel distance to an exit in most buildings?

The maximum travel distance to an exit varies based on whether or not the building is equipped with an automatic sprinkler system. In a sprinklered building, the code typically allows for a maximum travel distance of 200 feet to an exit. This increased distance is permitted due to the added safety measures that a sprinkler system provides, which helps to control and extinguish a fire more effectively, thereby reducing the risk to occupants.

In contrast, in a non-sprinklered building, the maximum travel distance is generally limited to 150 feet. This limitation is in place because non-sprinklered buildings do not have the same fire suppression capabilities, and occupants may face a higher risk from fire, smoke, and heat.

Understanding these distinctions is crucial for fire safety planning and code compliance. It ensures that appropriate measures are in place to facilitate safe egress in the event of a fire, accounting for the different levels of risk associated with sprinklered versus non-sprinklered environments.