How does the ICC define a "high-rise building"?

The ICC defines a "high-rise building" primarily based on its height. A building that is over 75 feet in height is classified as a high-rise because it presents unique challenges for fire safety, evacuation, and emergency response. The designation of high-rise is significant in the context of fire safety regulations and building codes, as these structures often require specific design features, construction materials, and fire protection systems to ensure the safety of occupants.

This definition emphasizes the inherent risks associated with taller buildings, such as extended travel distances for evacuation and the limitations of firefighting equipment and personnel in reaching elevated floors. By adopting the height threshold, the ICC provides a clear guideline that helps ensure that buildings meeting this criterion implement the necessary safety measures essential for protecting lives and property.

In contrast to other choices, such as the number of stories or specific uses like mixed-use developments or the presence of a basement, height serves as a more definitive and practical criteria for classifying a building as a high-rise in the context of fire plans and safety standards.